Final answer:
Patients treated with leuprolide (Lupron) for prostate cancer may experience side effects including impaired heart function, testicular atrophy, prostate enlargement, risk of stroke or heart attack, blood clots, and depression. Some effects can be severe and irreversible.
Step-by-step explanation:
A patient being treated with leuprolide (Lupron), which is a drug that blocks the secretions of the pituitary gland, may experience several side effects due to the medication. This treatment is often used for prostate cancer. Some of the side effects include, but are not limited to, impaired heart function, testicular atrophy, and prostate enlargement. Additionally, there is a risk of increased heart-related issues such as stroke or heart attack, as well as other conditions like blood clots, breast cancer, and gall bladder disease. Psychological effects such as depression and insomnia have also been reported. In some cases, these side effects are severe and potentially irreversible.