Final answer:
The treatment of Dupuytren's contracture includes non-surgical options like splinting, exercises and injections, and surgical procedures such as fasciectomy or needle aponeurotomy, depending on the severity. Post-treatment physical therapy is usually recommended to maintain results.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment of Dupuytren's contracture varies depending on the severity and progression of the condition. Non-surgical treatments may include splinting, stretching exercises, and injections of steroids or collagenase to break down the contracted tissue. However, these may offer temporary relief or slow progression rather than permanent correction.
When the condition is more advanced, surgical intervention, known as fasciectomy, may be necessary. During this procedure, the thickened bands of tissue are removed to restore mobility. In less severe cases or when surgery is not an option, a needle aponeurotomy may be performed, in which a needle is used to puncture and break the fibrous tissue.
Post-treatment includes physical therapy to preserve the increased mobility and prevent recurrence. The choice of treatment depends on individual circumstances, and it is advised to consult with a healthcare provider for a tailored approach.