Final Answer:
Cyber-bullying refers to the use of electronic communication to harass threaten or intimidate individuals typically through social media platforms messaging apps or other digital channels.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cyber-bullying is a pervasive issue in the digital age encompassing various forms of online harassment that can have severe psychological and emotional consequences for victims. This phenomenon involves the use of electronic devices and communication platforms to deliberately harm embarrass or threaten individuals. The methods employed in cyber-bullying include but are not limited to spreading false information sharing inappropriate content and engaging in online abuse. The anonymity and widespread reach of the internet amplify the impact of such actions making it crucial to address this issue comprehensively.
Online harassment can take different forms such as flaming, doxxing, and trolling. Flaming involves the use of offensive language and personal attacks in online discussions while doxxing entails the unauthorized sharing of private information to expose and harm the victim. Trolling on the other hand involves intentionally provoking and upsetting others to elicit emotional responses. These activities often result in profound negative effects on the mental health and well-being of the targets. Combating cyber-bullying requires a multifaceted approach including education on digital citizenship strict enforcement of online regulations and the development of supportive online communities. By fostering a culture of empathy and responsibility in the digital realm society can work towards mitigating the impact of cyber-bullying and creating a safer online environment for everyone.