Final answer:
Deontology is the ethical tradition that objects to using "artificial" means to "enhance" human beings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ethical tradition that objects to using "artificial" means to "enhance" human beings is Deontology. Deontologists believe in following universal moral laws and argue that ethical actions should not be based on subjective preferences or personal goals.
In the context of human augmentation and genetic modification, Deontologists would object to using biomedical interventions or technologies that go beyond restoring or sustaining health. They would argue that enhancing human beings beyond what is necessary is ethically problematic.