Final answer:
The irony of Rustam and Suhrab in the Shahnama is portrayed through a tragic misunderstanding that leads to Rustam unknowingly killing his own son in a duel.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Shahnama, an epic Persian poem, portrays an ironic relationship between Rustam and Suhrab. Rustam, a renowned hero, unknowingly kills his own son Suhrab in a tragic battle. This ironic twist reflects the complexities of fate and the tragic consequences of misunderstandings and miscommunication.
Example: Rustam and Suhrab engage in a duel without knowing each other's true identities. Rustam, powerful and experienced, ultimately defeats and kills Suhrab, his own son, in the process. This irony highlights the theme of tragic misunderstandings and the consequences of having limited knowledge about others.