Question

Cybele is a chthonic goddess often pictured in a wagon being pulled by the Furies.

a. True
b. False

Answer 1

The statement that Cybele is often depicted in a wagon being pulled by the Furies is false. Cybele is a goddess associated with nature, and there is no traditional depiction of her with the Furies, who are separate deities of vengeance.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that Cybele is a chthonic goddess often pictured in a wagon being pulled by the Furies is false. Cybele, also known as the Great Mother or Magna Mater, was a goddess of fertility and nature in Phrygian and Greek mythology, associated with mountains, town and city walls, fertile nature, and wild animals, especially lions. While she was indeed a powerful deity, there is no standard iconography or mythology that consistently depicts her being pulled by the Furies. Instead, Cybele's worship included frenzied rites performed by her followers known as the Galli, and she is often depicted with lions. The Furies, on the other hand, were deities of vengeance and were not typically connected with the worship or iconography of Cybele.

Answer 2

False

Cybele is the Roman equivalent of the Greek goddess Rhea, the wife of Cronus and the mother of Zeus. Her cult seems to have originated in Phrygia, a kingdom in Asia Minor, but worship of Cybele spread to Greece and eventually became a major cult of the Roman Empire.