Final answer:
President Kennedy claimed he had won the Cuban Missile Crisis by forcing Soviet withdrawal, demonstrating resolve, and avoiding a military conflict.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962, President Kennedy claimed he had won the crisis for several reasons:
- Forced Soviet withdrawal: Kennedy's naval blockade of Cuba forced the Soviets to remove their missiles from the island.
- Demonstrated resolve: Kennedy's firm stance and implementation of the blockade showed the Soviets that the United States was serious about preventing nuclear war.
- Avoided a military conflict: By pursuing a peaceful resolution and offering a secret promise to remove U.S. missiles from Turkey, Kennedy was able to avoid a military conflict with the Soviet Union.