Final answer:
To change the min-max values on a chart's axis, right-click on the axis and select 'Format Axis' or use the graphing software's window settings. Proper axis labeling and scaling are crucial for readability and accurate data representation.
Step-by-step explanation:
To change the minimum and maximum values on an axis of a chart, you can typically right-click on the axis and select 'Format Axis.' However, not all graphing tools or software have the same options. For example, in some statistical software, you would adjust the axis settings within a 'WINDOW' configuration page.
When creating a chart, labeling each axis with the variable name and units is essential for clarity. For example, if you are graphing time against distance, you might label the x-axis as Time (min) and choose a scale with a tick mark every 10 minutes, if measurements are taken every 10 minutes. The y-axis might be labeled with Distance (km) and scaled appropriately to include all data points, like from 0 km to 160 km with a tick mark every 10 km.
When plotting data points, one must locate the correct position on the x-axis and then count up the y-axis to place the data point precisely. If constructing histograms or box plots, it is essential to scale the axes correctly and use the correct type of plot to display the data effectively. For histograms, one must also consider appropriate bin sizes and intervals, which can be adjusted by adding or subtracting a rational number from the max and min values of the data set.