Final answer:
The Howard & Jones (2000) study explored various health-related perceptions and behaviors among Black college students, using both a survey and focus group interviews. The research aimed to test the tools used for future applications and encouraged replication and further experimental research based on their findings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The research questions for the Howard & Jones (2000) study aimed to explore health perceptions, behaviors, and knowledge among Black college students at a historically Black college or university (HBCU). The study included a focus on a range of topics, including spirituality, ethnic identity, and views on health disparities, which were encapsulated in nine main domains. Additionally, the study examined the reliability and validity of the research tools used for future health interventions at Clark Atlanta University.
The study's design involved both a survey assessing various aspects of students' health-related views and experiences and a focus group with open-ended questions to capture detailed and candid responses from the participants. The goal of the study was not only to understand the health needs of African American students but also to test the tools used in the study for future applications.
Howard and Jones' work laid the groundwork for other researchers to replicate their findings and posed scientific questions regarding behavioral responses that could be experimentally tested, thus contributing to the body of research that influences decision-making and program development in educational and technological sectors.