Final answer:
Cultural relativists support the view that ethical values and moral norms should be understood within their own cultural context. They attempt to reserve judgment and seek to understand a culture's values and norms before assessing their validity. However, normative ethical relativism faces challenges when internal criticisms by minorities lead to moral reforms, as such changes suggest that predominant societal values are not always absolute. The correct statement for the question is False.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cultural relativism is a concept in anthropology and sociology that suggests that one should understand and evaluate beliefs and practices in their cultural context without imposing one's own cultural norms. Sociologists and anthropologists often struggle with the principles of cultural relativism, especially when they encounter practices such as female genital mutilation that challenge their own moral values. It is important to note that cultural relativism often contends with the issue of accepting new values, norms, and practices, recognizing that there are different ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving across various cultures.
The idea of normative ethical relativism posits that each culture's beliefs are valid within that specific culture and cannot be judged by the standards of another. However, cultural relativism is challenged by the fact that moral reforms often stem from internal criticism by minorities, showing that even within cultures, there is room for change and evolution of moral views. Accepting alternative values or criticizing prevalent societal norms can be problematic within the theory of normative ethical relativism, because the theory implies that majority views are always correct within their cultural context. Hence, the statement is False.