Final answer:
c) It is a protective reflex that helps the baby respond to sudden changes in position or loud noises .The Moro reflex is a protective reflex in babies, helping them respond to the sensation of falling by spreading and retracting arms and usually crying, which could help them grasp a caregiver to prevent falling.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Moro reflex serves as a protective reflex that helps a baby respond to sudden changes in position or loud noises. It is an instinctive behavior present from birth and lasts up until about three to four months of age. When babies experience a sensation of falling, the Moro reflex triggers a response where they suddenly spread out their arms, bring the arms back in toward the body, and typically cry out. Through this reflex, an infant might be able to reach out and grasp a caregiver, which could prevent a fall, promoting the infant's survival during the early months of life. The Moro reflex is just one of several reflexes that aid an infant in maintaining close physical contact with caregivers and meeting their need for constant physical contact.
Another related reflex is the grasping reflex, which enables a baby to automatically grasp any object placed in the palm of their hand, a behavior that also strengthens the bond between the infant and the caregiver and enhances survival.The Moro reflex is a protective reflex that helps the baby respond to sudden changes in position or loud noises. It occurs when the baby feels as though it is falling, causing it to suddenly spread out its arms, bring them back in, and usually cry. This reflex helps the baby reach out and grab its mother or caregiver if it were actually falling.vHowever, the Moro reflex does not serve the purpose of helping the baby grasp objects, assisting in the sucking reflex, or aiding in the development of walking. These are separate reflexes called the grasping reflex and the walking reflex.