Final answer:
A writer's stance is their intellectual or emotional attitude towards the topic they are writing about. This stance is conveyed through the tone and style of the writing and is backed by the writer's personal beliefs and experiences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Whenever people write, they convey a certain opinion or attitude towards their topic. This is referred to as their stance. A stance is not merely an isolated belief; it represents a position that encompasses the writer's intellectual or emotional attitude toward the subject. Writers establish their stances through the tone of their writing, and it is integral in position arguments, where the goal is to persuade readers to agree with a certain viewpoint. It reflects the author's personal beliefs, attitudes, and the preferences formed based on life experiences and values.
Opinions, attitudes, and the resulting stance come from deeply held beliefs that begin to form in childhood. These beliefs and attitudes are often shaped by our experiences, such as exposure to racial equality, which might lead an individual to support policies that limit discrimination. Therefore, when readers or audiences encounter a piece of writing, they are engaging with the author's stance, knowingly or unknowingly, which can be conveyed objectively with evidence or subjectively through personal narratives.