Final answer:
Emotions are subjective experiences that include arousal, cognitions, and expressive behaviors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emotions are subjective experiences that consist of physiological arousal, cognitive appraisal, and expressive behaviors. They are uniquely personal and can vary from person to person. Emotions can include feelings of happiness, sadness, anger, fear, and more, and are often expressed through nonverbal and verbal behaviors. Emotions are subjective (uniquely personal) feelings that include arousal, cognitions, and expressive behaviors. These feelings are a complex part of the human experience, involving a combination of subjective experience, expression, cognitive appraisal, and physiological responses. An emotion may begin with a subjective experience, which could be an internal thought or an external stimulus that triggers the emotional response. The expression of emotions encompasses both nonverbal and verbal behaviors, while cognitive appraisal involves assessing the potential impact of an event or situation on oneself. Physiological responses, such as changes in heart rate or sweating, are also integral to the emotional experience. Different psychological theories, including the James-Lange theory, Cannon-Bard theory, and Schachter-Singer two-factor theory, provide varied perspectives on how these components combine to form what we understand as emotion.