Final answer:
To calculate the cash disbursements for June purchases, use the formula Purchases = Cost of goods sold + Increase in merchandise inventory - Increase in accounts payable. The amount Star should budget for cash disbursements for June purchases is $340,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the cash disbursements for June purchases, we need to consider the change in merchandise inventory and the change in accounts payable. The formula is Purchases = Cost of goods sold + Increase in merchandise inventory - Increase in accounts payable.
- Cost of goods sold = $300,000
- Increase in merchandise inventory = $180,000 - $150,000 = $30,000
- Increase in accounts payable = $75,000 - $85,000 = -$10,000 (Note: This means the accounts payable decreased)
Using the formula, we have Purchases = $300,000 + $30,000 - (-$10,000) = $340,000. Therefore, the amount Star should budget for cash disbursements for June purchases is $340,000.