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How is "cultural landscape" defined in geography?

a) The frequency with which something exists within a given unit of area
b) The body of customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits that together constitute a group's distinct tradition
c) The fashioning of a natural landscape by a cultural group
d) The relationship between latitude and longitude

1 Answer

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Final answer:

In geography, 'cultural landscape' refers to the modifications and creations by human activities on the natural landscape, reflecting cultural beliefs, practices, and values. It is continually evolving as it dynamically interacts with the society responsible for shaping it.

Step-by-step explanation:

The term "cultural landscape" in geography is defined as the visible imprint of human activity and culture on the landscape. This encompasses aspects such as buildings, streets, signs, and the organization of space within urban and rural environments. Factors including religion, language, ethnicity, and customs shape the cultural landscape, giving insight into the societal norms and cultural forces unique to a place at a specific time. Moreover, cultural landscapes are dynamic and evolve with our interactions and interpretations.

Architectural elements, use of public spaces, and even graffiti can provide valuable insight into cultural landscapes. Cultural integration suggests interrelationships between various cultural practices, influencing and influencing policies, religion, and other societal constructs within a region. Landscapes represent the diversity and cultural characteristics of ethnic groups, as seen in ethnic neighborhoods. Each feature of a cultural landscape carries meaning and reflects collective values and histories.

Geographers also look at cultural ecology, which examines the interaction between cultural practices and the physical environment. Lastly, the concept of a cultural landscape aids in discerning socioeconomic disparities across neighborhoods, showing how wealth and poverty can manifest themselves in the built and natural environments.

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