Final answer:
Forensic animation uses real-time simulation and 3D modeling to assist in recreating incidents for investigative purposes. Advanced technologies have integrated into forensic science, allowing for the analysis of complex data such as DNA and the use of GIS for crime mapping.
Step-by-step explanation:
Forensic animation uses real-time simulation and 3D modeling to recreate incidents to help investigators. Part of the broader field of forensic science, forensic animation is employed to visually demonstrate the sequence of events for the courtroom and investigative purposes. The process revolves around creating computer-generated animations based on data and evidence collected from crime scenes.
With the advancement in technology, including the development of molecular techniques and DNA databases, forensic scientists are now able to incorporate a variety of scientific approaches to solve crimes. This often involves the analysis of biological evidence such as hair, blood, and other body fluids, along with DNA processing. Forensic anthropology, a sub-discipline, applies the methods of biological anthropology to crimes, focusing on human remains to determine the details of a crime.
Tools like GIS (Geographic Information Systems) are utilized in crime mapping and analysis, providing a digital means to plot crime data and assist in forensic geography. This integration of technology into forensic science has become a crucial aspect for professionals in the field, and those pursuing careers in forensic science are often required to have strong foundations in chemistry, biology, and math.