Final answer:
Approximately 300 million years ago, the formation of the Ouachita Mountains drastically changed the geographic and geologic make-up of present-day Oklahoma. This event resulted in the uplift of mountains and the deposition of rich mineral resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is Option 1: Formation of the Ouachita Mountains and rich mineral deposits.
Approximately 300 million years ago, the Ouachita Mountains were formed in present-day Oklahoma. These mountains were a result of the collision between the North American and South American plates during the Alleghenian orogeny. The collision caused intense folding and faulting, resulting in the uplift and formation of the Ouachita Mountains. These mountains are known for their rich mineral deposits, including lead, zinc, and quartz.
The mineral resources in this region have played a significant role in the economic development of Oklahoma.