Question

What is "scale" in geography?

a) Circles drawn around the globe parallel to the equator.
b) The relationship between the size of an object on a map and its actual size on Earth.
c) The theory that the environment sets limits on human actions.
d) An area distinguished by a unique combination of trends or features.

Answer 1

In geography, "scale" refers to the relationship between the size of an object on a map and its actual size on Earth. It allows us to understand the relative size and distance between objects and locations on a map.

Step-by-step explanation:

In geography, "scale" refers to the relationship between the size of an object on a map and its actual size on Earth. It is represented as the ratio of distance on the map to distance on the ground. For example, a scale of 1:100,000 means that 1 unit on the map represents 100,000 units on the ground. Scale is important because it allows us to understand the relative size and distance between objects and locations on a map.

On a map, the scale can be represented in a few different ways. One common method is a visual scale bar, which shows the relative distance on the map. Another method is using an arrow pointing north to indicate the direction, and if possible, providing information about latitude and longitude for further location identification. Additionally, symbols used on the map, such as colors, lines, or icons, should be explained so that the map can be properly understood.