Final answer:
In geography, the term "patterns" refers to the geometric or regular arrangements of features in a study area.
Step-by-step explanation:
In geography, the term "patterns" refers to the geometric or regular arrangements of features in a study area (option b).
Geographers look for patterns on the landscape to understand the processes that create or destroy them. These patterns can be observed in the spatial distribution of landforms, climate, vegetation, human activities, and cultural attributes.
By studying patterns, geographers can identify trends, make predictions, and explain phenomena related to the Earth's surface.