Final answer:
Papillary lesions resulting from infectious diseases include cat scratch disease (CSD), rat-bite fever, and papillomas (warts) caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). Lesions like bacillary angiomatosis (BA) and bacillary peliosis (BP) are seen in immunocompromised patients. Identifying lesion types can help diagnose the underlying infectious cause.
Step-by-step explanation:
Papillary lesions that result from infectious diseases include conditions like cat scratch disease (CSD), caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae, and rat-bite fever, which can result from infection by either Streptobacillus moniliformis or Spirillum minor. These lesions might manifest as distinctive skin responses such as nodules, pustules, and lymph node swelling. Specific forms of lesions caused by papillary invasion include bacillary angiomatosis (BA) and bacillary peliosis (BP), seen in immunocompromised patients
In addition, papillomas, commonly known as warts, are caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Infectious viral diseases such as herpes simplex can lead to lesions on the skin and mucous membranes. Furthermore, systematic viral infections like chickenpox, caused by varicella-zoster virus, disseminate throughout the body and present as skin lesions, indicating a systemic spread.
Various infections may present with skin lesions, but the particular type of lesion—such as a papilloma, a pustule, or a vesicle—can sometimes help in diagnosing the underlying cause. Knowledge of the typical lesion types associated with specific pathogens can thus be crucial for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases.