Question

Which federal act requires health care providers to provide information to patients about their rights to make decisions regarding their health care and to have advance directives?

- Patient Self-Determination Act
- Open Communication and Responsibility Act
- Patient's Bill of Rights
- Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

Answer 1

The Patient Self-Determination Act requires healthcare providers to inform patients about their rights to make decisions regarding their healthcare, including advance directives.

Step-by-step explanation:

The federal act that requires health care providers to give patients information about their rights to make decisions concerning their health care, including having advance directives, is the Patient Self-Determination Act. This act supports the principle of autonomy, where patients exercise the right to choose or decline medical care. Although the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is crucial in protecting patient information, and the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) aims to bring the U.S. closer to universal coverage, neither is specifically focused on advance directives information as the Patient Self-Determination Act is.