Final answer:
Multiculturalism is the political doctrine promoting the official recognition and support of multiple cultural identities within a society, embracing cultural diversity and accommodation without complete assimilation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The doctrine that provides a political framework for the official promotion of cultural differences as an integral component of society is called multiculturalism. This sociopolitical philosophy promotes the engagement, respect, and acceptance of diverse cultural backgrounds and emphasizes cultural accommodation without forcing the complete assimilation of minority cultures into the dominant one. By recognizing and valuing cultural diversity within a society, multiculturalism enriches social experiences and contributes to a more harmonious and pluralistic social fabric. It acknowledges that every society house multiple competing ideas and that the broad umbrella of multicultural ideology attempts to create space for all, moving beyond any single dominating hegemony.