Final answer:
The ability of muscle cells to respond to nerve stimuli is known as excitability, a property shared by skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscle tissue.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ability of muscle cells to respond to nerve stimuli is called excitability. This is a property of all three types of muscle tissue: skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, and smooth muscle. It allows a muscle to undergo neural stimulation, which is necessary for muscle contraction. Muscle tissue also possesses other properties such as contractility, which enables the muscle to generate force and shorten; extensibility, allowing the muscle to stretch or extend; and elasticity, the muscle's capacity to return to its original length after being stretched.