Question

When seven-year-old Grace had to recite the Girl Scout Pledge in front of the other members of her Brownie troop, she had trouble remembering some of the lines in the middle of the pledge. This illustrates:

Answer 1

Grace's difficulty in remembering the Girl Scout Pledge exemplifies the concept of 'transience' in memory, where memories can fade over time without frequent rehearsal or use.

Step-by-step explanation:

Seven-year-old Grace's difficulty in remembering the lines of the Girl Scout Pledge during her recitation illustrates the concept of transience, which is one of the seven sins of memory identified by psychologist Daniel Schacter. Transience refers to the tendency for memories to fade over time, especially when they are not frequently used or rehearsed. The trouble Grace experienced can be compared to the confusion and memory errors that others may experience in different contexts, such as Rosa's challenges in remembering recent events or the difficulty in recalling a sentence, even after hearing it multiple times. This is a natural aspect of how our memory functions and is not necessarily indicative of any serious memory impairment.