Final answer:
The artwork 'Equestrian Oba and Attendants' from the Benin Kingdom, dated 1550-1680, depicts the Oba (ruler) on a horse with his attendants. It reveals the hierarchical structure of the Benin Kingdom and reflects the artistic excellence of the Benin people in bronze plaques.
Step-by-step explanation:
The artwork 'Equestrian Oba and Attendants' from the Benin Kingdom, dated 1550-1680, depicts the Oba (ruler) of Benin on a horse with his attendants. The Oba and the warriors who salute him are portrayed as larger in size, representing their important status. The attendants, on the other hand, are smaller and hold less significant positions. The artwork reveals the hierarchical structure of the Benin Kingdom, where the Oba held great power and was surrounded by loyal warriors and lesser-ranking attendants.
Additionally, the artwork reflects the artistic excellence of the Benin people, who were known for their exquisite bronze plaques made using the lost-wax method. These plaques, including the 'Equestrian Oba and Attendants,' visually documented the history and lineage of the Oba's dynasty.