Final answer:
Prejudice is a biased belief or feeling toward an individual or group, while discrimination is the action based on prejudicial views.
Step-by-step explanation:
The key difference between prejudice and discrimination is that prejudice refers to biased thoughts and feelings towards an individual or group, while discrimination refers to the actions or behaviors that result from prejudicial views. Prejudice can exist without discrimination when someone harbors negative beliefs but does not act upon them. Discrimination, however, involves the actual treatment of individuals or groups in a way that is unfair or prejudicial. An example of discrimination would be a qualified individual being denied a job because of their race or gender. It's significant to note that both prejudice and discrimination contribute to the larger, systemic issue of racism, which is a form of prejudice and discrimination grounded specifically in the belief in the superiority of one race over others.