Final answer:
A private pilot cannot fly passengers for compensation if the flight is in connection with a business or employment. They must contribute their fair share of operating expenses, except for specific expenses. They can be reimbursed in certain instances.
Step-by-step explanation:
A private pilot has certain privileges and limitations when it comes to their role. According to the Federal Aviation Regulations in the United States, a private pilot cannot act as the pilot in command of an aircraft carrying a passenger for compensation if the flight is in connection with a business or employment. This means that they cannot receive payment for flying passengers in these circumstances.
Additionally, a private pilot cannot pay less than the pro rata share of the operating expenses of a flight with passengers, except for specific expenses like fuel, oil, airport expenditures, or rental fees. This means that they need to contribute their fair share of the costs.
However, a private pilot may be reimbursed for the operating expenses of a flight in certain cases. For example, if the flight is conducted for a charitable organization or in search and rescue operations, they can receive reimbursement for expenses.