Final answer:
The correct answer is option d) Hitler wanted the same ultimate power for himself, and Hitler was impressed by the March on Rome.
Step-by-step explanation:
Adolf Hitler admired Benito Mussolini for a number of reasons, including Mussolini's demonstration of strong authoritarian leadership, his power consolidation after the March on Rome, and their shared views on fascist ideology. Mussolini's ability to establish himself firmly as the dictator of Italy resonated with Hitler's ambitions for power, and their similar political strategies and nationalist agendas were aligned.
Moreover, both leaders capitalized on their country's post-war economic struggles, nationalistic sentiments, and political instability to secure their rise to power. Hitler's Nazi Party, much like Mussolini's National Fascist Party, advanced by exploiting social prejudices and promoting the idea of returning to national glory.
In 1936, Mussolini and Hitler declared an axis between Italy and Germany, reinforcing their alliance and the spread of fascism. Mussolini, once a corporal like Hitler, had transitioned from socialism to a militaristic nationalism that fueled his Fascist Party's ideals and policies. They both sought to impose military discipline, unquestioning loyalty to the leader, and encouraged imperial expansion as a way to bring grandeur and strength to their nations. The mutual admiration and political cooperation between Hitler and Mussolini eventually led Italy to fight alongside Germany in World War II until Mussolini was deposed.