Final answer:
The statement about salons in Paris is true; they were exclusive gatherings hosted by wealthy women, fostering discussions among intellectuals and artists during the Enlightenment period.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement "Salons were meeting places for intellectuals and artists in the homes of wealthy women in Paris, France" is True. During the eighteenth century, salons were indeed centered in the private homes of affluent women and served as venues for the sharing and development of Enlightenment ideas. They were exclusive gatherings, typically hosted by elite women like Marie-Thérèse Geoffrin, where intellectuals, philosophers, and artists would engage in intellectual discourse. Although in theory, anyone could participate, in practice, it was predominantly the wealthy, who had ample leisure time and the necessary social connections, that attended these salons. These events played a pivotal role in shaping cultural and intellectual movements, such as Impressionism, and contributed significantly to the literary and philosophical advancement of the time.