Final answer:
The program fails to execute due to the missing dataset in the second PROC SORT.
Step-by-step explanation:
The program fails to execute due to the missing dataset in the second PROC SORT.
The correct syntax for the PROC SORT statement should include the name of the dataset after the 'data =' keyword.
In this case, the correct statement should be 'proc sort data=work; by descending fname;'