Final answer:
Most countries wished to avoid war during the 1920s and 1930s primarily because of their fear of another world war and their commitment to peace and diplomatic solutions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two reasons most countries wished to avoid war as a means to solve conflicts during the 1920s and 1930s were:
- Fear of another world war and the memory of WWI: The devastating impact of World War I and the loss of millions of lives created a strong aversion to war among countries. The memory of the destruction and suffering caused by the previous war made many nations hesitant to engage in another large-scale conflict.
- Desire for peace and commitment to diplomacy: After the horrors of World War I, there was a widespread desire for peace and a belief that conflicts should be resolved through negotiation, diplomacy, and peaceful means. Many nations actively sought to avoid war by engaging in diplomatic efforts and promoting international cooperation.