Question

Although Henry the Navigator wasn't a sailor or navigator, what did he do?

a) He was a skilled cartographer.
b) He personally led numerous expeditions.
c) He financed and directed many explorations.
d) He was a merchant who traded with distant lands.

Answer 1

Henry the Navigator financed and directed Portuguese explorations around Africa, establishing a navigation school that fostered advancements in sailing and creating a foundation for Portugal's maritime empire.

Step-by-step explanation:

Although Prince Henry of Portugal, known as Henry the Navigator, was not a sailor, he played a pivotal role in the Age of Discovery. Henry's contribution lies in that he financed and directed many explorations, particularly around the coast of Africa. He was passionate about navigation, trade, and extending Christianity, which led to Portugal spearheading the European Age of Discovery.

In 1415, Henry helped to gain control of Ceuta and, subsequently, set up a navigation school in Sagres. The school attracted shipbuilders, cartographers, and instrument makers, which aided Portugal in developing expertise in navigation and cartography, setting the stage for future maritime dominance.