Final answer:
a) Strain/Counterstrain. Strain/Counterstrain is a treatment approach that involves finding tender points and providing gentle positioning to reduce pain.
Step-by-step explanation:
The treatment approach that involves finding tender points and providing gentle positioning to reduce pain is called Strain/Counterstrain.
Strain/Counterstrain is a manual therapy technique used in osteopathy to relieve pain and improve joint mobility. It focuses on identifying tender points in the body and then positioning the patient in a way that reduces the tension and pain associated with those points.
For example, if a patient has a tender point in their shoulder, the practitioner may gently move the shoulder into a specific position that alleviates the pain. This technique can be useful for various musculoskeletal conditions.