Question

In ancient Israel, there is _________ law giver; the source of law = __________ not even kings, they = the __________.

a) No specific, divine revelation, ultimate authority
b) A hereditary, royal decree, primary legislators
c) Multiple, community consensus, secondary interpreters
d) One, human tradition, supreme rulers

Answer 1

The answer to the student's question about the source of law in ancient Israel is that there was no specific human law giver; laws were considered to be derived from divine revelation and held the ultimate authority, even above kings.

Step-by-step explanation:

In ancient Israel, there is no specific law giver; the source of law is divine revelation, not even kings, they are the ultimate authority. The correct answer to the fill-in-the-blank question is a) No specific, divine revelation, ultimate authority.

The idea of law being divinely ordained in ancient Israelite society is backed by historical texts, including the Torah, which attributes the Ten Commandments and other laws to divine revelation received by Moses. Moreover, while kings such as Saul, David, and Solomon did have significant authority in ancient Israel, they were seen as subordinate to the divine will and the laws that were believed to be given by God. Thus, in ancient Israel, the ultimate source of legal and moral authority was not a human lawmaker or ruling class but rather a higher divine power.