Question

Risk factors for opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) include all of the following, EXCEPT:

A) Heart failure
B) History of cancer
C) Pancreatic disease
D) Cardiorespiratory disease

Answer 1

Risk factors for opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD) include high doses of opioids, combining opioids with sedatives, history of respiratory disorders, pre-existing lung disease, and history of substance abuse or addiction.

Step-by-step explanation:

Respiratory depression is a potential risk associated with the use of opioids. Opioids can suppress the respiratory system and cause a decrease in breathing rate, which can lead to oxygen deprivation and potentially respiratory failure. Some risk factors for opioid-induced respiratory depression include:

• Use of high doses of opioids
• Combining opioids with other sedatives or depressant drugs
• History of sleep apnea or other respiratory disorders
• Pre-existing lung disease or conditions
• History of substance abuse or addiction

However, cardiorespiratory disease is not typically considered a risk factor for opioid-induced respiratory depression. It is important to note that individual responses to opioids can vary, and these risk factors may not apply to everyone.