Final answer:
Headaches after hemodialysis can be common and may improve over time; it is important for the nurse to validate the patient's concerns and assess further. The nurse's responsibility includes monitoring vital signs and ensuring a safe and comfortable procedure for the patient.
Step-by-step explanation:
Headaches can sometimes occur after hemodialysis due to various factors such as fluctuations in blood pressure, electrolyte imbalances, or the dialysis process itself. It is important for a nurse working under the direct supervision of a registered nurse to address these symptoms professionally and with empathy. The most appropriate response would be to validate the patient's concern and inform them that headaches may occur at the beginning of treatment but should improve over time. The nurse should also assess for more details about the headache to rule out any serious complications and ensure proper focus on providing dialysis treatments.
Because dialysis involves the removal of 5-10 pounds of waste-containing fluid each session, and waste materials are constantly building up in the bloodstream, patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) require dialysis treatments multiple times a week. Treatment sessions can range from 2-8 hours in duration. It is the nurse's responsibility to ensure that the procedure is safe and comfortable for the patient by preparing solutions and equipment to maintain accurate and sterile procedures while also monitoring the patient's vital signs.