Final answer:
A duplication mutation results in one chromosome having two copies of a gene and the other chromosome having no copies of the gene.
Step-by-step explanation:
The mutation where one chromosome might have two copies of a gene and another chromosome has no copy of the gene at all is called a duplication mutation.
In a duplication mutation, a segment of DNA is repeated, creating a longer chromosome with multiple copies of the gene.
This type of mutation can have significant effects on an organism's phenotype and can lead to genetic disorders.