Final answer:
According to Bloom, remembering represents the lowest level of thinking in his taxonomy, requiring simple recall of information rather than higher-order thinking skills involved in understanding, analyzing, or evaluating.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Bloom, which activity demonstrates the lowest level of thinking? Within Benjamin Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive objectives, the foundational level of thinking is remembering. This level involves recalling or retrieving previous learned information, such as remembering facts or terms. It i’s considered the lowest level because it requires the least cognitive processing compared to more complex tasks like analyzing, evaluating, or understanding.
For example, memorizing the processes of the water cycle without understanding why and how those processes occur demonstrates a lower level of thinking compared to making observations of wildlife while hiking in the woods, which requires higher-order thinking skills such as application and analysis.
When considering fluid intelligence, which refers to the ability to see complex relationships and solve problems, tasks like finding trends in data represent the use of analytical intelligence which is a higher order of thinking compared to simply memorizing facts.