Final answer:
Sleep deprivation can have similar effects on reaction time as someone who is legally intoxicated.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is b) A person who is sleep-deprived.
Sleep deprivation can have similar effects on reaction time as someone who is legally intoxicated. When a person is sleep-deprived, it can result in depression-like symptoms, obesity, increased blood pressure, increased stress hormones, reduced immune functioning, and impaired cognitive and motor function. Research has shown that the most severe effects of sleep deprivation occur when a person stays awake for more than 24 hours or has repeated nights with fewer than four hours of sleep.
Therefore, a person who is sleep-deprived would have similar poor reactions as someone who is legally intoxicated.