Final answer:
The correct match for each fluid with its sodium concentration is: NaCl 0.9% at 154 mEq/L, Plasmalyte at 140 mEq/L, and Lactated Ringer's at 130 mEq/L, corresponding to option (a).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks to match each fluid with its appropriate sodium (Na) concentration among the given options. In context, NaCl 0.9% is a commonly used intravenous saline solution, which is known to contain 154 mEq/L of Na+. This information matches option (a). Moreover, Plasmalyte, a balanced electrolyte solution used in intravenous therapy, contains sodium at a concentration of 140 mEq/L again matching option (a). Lastly, Lactated Ringer's (LR) solution which is also used as an IV fluid has a known sodium concentration of 130 mEq/L agreeing with option (a) once more. Therefore, the correct match is:
- NaCl 0.9%: 154 mEq/L
- Plasmalyte: 140 mEq/L
- LR: 130 mEq/L
This corresponds to choice (a) and reflects the standard concentrations for these fluids.