Question

Huppert and Piercy amnesia experiments: falsifying storage explanation

studies of incidental vs. intentional memory
how to use deep, elaborative coding in studying
why highlighting/underlining and "going over" are ineffective and dangerous
evidence from Butler study comparing studying vs. re-testing
neuro-chemical messages processed by the rods and cones of the retina travel via...

A) A study on amnesia
B) Research on memory encoding
C) The dangers of highlighting
D) The role of rods and cones in vision

Answer 1

Encoding refers to the process of taking in new information and transforming it into a format that can be stored in our memory. There are two main ways in which we encode information: shallow encoding and deep encoding.

Step-by-step explanation:

Encoding refers to the process of taking in new information and transforming it into a format that can be stored in our memory. There are two main ways in which we encode information: shallow encoding and deep encoding.

Shallow encoding involves processing information in a superficial and surface-level manner. This can include simply rehearsing information without really understanding its meaning, or focusing on physical attributes like appearance or sound. Shallow encoding generally results in poorer memory retention.

Deep encoding, on the other hand, involves processing information in a more meaningful and elaborate way. This can include making connections to existing knowledge, relating information to personal experiences, or actively thinking about the concept and its implications. Deep encoding leads to better memory retention and retrieval.