Final answer:
If bruising or swelling is observed on a donor's arms, further investigation and a potential deferral may be necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The appearance of bruising or swelling on a donor's arms would require further investigation and a potential deferral. Bruising or swelling can indicate an injury or a condition that may affect the safety of the blood donation process. It is important to ensure the donor's well-being and prevent any potential complications that may arise from donating blood.