Question

2 men are considered as the fathers of the Enlightenment by historians:

a) John Locke and Karl Marx.
b) Voltaire and Leonardo da Vinci.
c) Immanuel Kant and Isaac Newton.
d) John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau.

Answer 1

John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau are considered as the fathers of the Enlightenment.

Step-by-step explanation:

The two men considered as the fathers of the Enlightenment by historians are John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. These Enlightenment thinkers played a significant role in shaping the political and philosophical ideas of their time. Locke's ideas on natural rights and the social contract, as well as Rousseau's theories on popular sovereignty, influenced the development of democratic ideals and individual freedoms.