Final answer:
John Locke believed in the inherent rights of individuals, including life, liberty, and property.
Step-by-step explanation:
English philosopher John Locke believed in c) The inherent rights of individuals. In his influential work of political philosophy, Two Treatises of Government, Locke argued that all people are born free in a state of nature and the government should exist only by their consent. He believed that individuals have natural rights such as life, liberty, and property, which the government should protect.