Final answer:
The term for withholding necessary care to a dependent is 'abuse,' most commonly in the form of neglect. It can lead to serious emotional and physical harm to the child, and it's often caused by parents or relatives, sometimes due to external factors like poverty.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the malicious or ignorant withholding of physical, emotional, or educational necessities to a dependent's well-being is abuse. This includes several forms, where the most common is neglect, constituting the withholding of necessary care and nurturance. It's followed by physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological maltreatment, and medical neglect. The term neglect specifically refers to the lack of attention to the basic needs of the child, such as food, shelter, healthcare, and supervision.
Child abuse can lead to children feeling emotionally withdrawn, anxious, performing poorly in school, and at an increased risk of substance abuse. Perpetrators are frequently the parents or relatives, who may fail to provide necessary care not always out of intent, but sometimes due to factors like poverty or lack of awareness about available services.
Physical harm and emotional harm inflicted on children can have a lasting impact on their development and well-being. Therefore, it is crucial to identify and address any form of child abuse promptly to safeguard the child's future.