Final answer:
The common name of Enterobius vermicularis is pinworms, which are tiny nematodes that cause enterobiasis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The common name for Enterobius vermicularis is pinworms. Pinworms are tiny nematodes that cause enterobiasis, the most common helminthic infection in the United States. They infest the human intestine and lay eggs around the anus, causing itching and discomfort.