Final answer:
Retention is the term that denotes a patient's inability to void even though urine is being produced by the kidneys and entering the bladder. It can occur due to various reasons and requires medical evaluation to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term that denotes a patient's inability to void even though the kidneys are producing urine that enters the bladder is retention. Retention can occur due to various reasons such as medication interfering with normal bladder emptying, benign prostatic hypertrophy or prostate cancer, kidney stones, abdominal malignancy, or an obstructed urinary catheter.
When a patient experiences retention, it means that they are unable to empty their bladder completely or at all, even though urine is being produced by the kidneys and entering the bladder. This can lead to discomfort, pain, and potential complications if not addressed.
It is important to identify and treat the underlying cause of retention to alleviate the symptoms and prevent further complications. Medical evaluation, including blood tests, examination of a urine specimen, and medical imaging such as ultrasonography of the renal tract, may be performed to determine the cause of retention.