Final answer:
Emergency patient moving techniques are used to quickly transport patients who are facing immediate life threats, with rapid extrication being a common example. These techniques are critical in situations where advanced imaging is not available, and quick, careful action is necessary.
Step-by-step explanation:
Techniques for moving a patient experiencing an immediate life threat are typically referred to as emergency patient moving techniques. These are critical strategies used by first responders and healthcare professionals to quickly transport a patient to safety or to medical treatment in life-threatening situations. An example is the rapid extrication technique, used when a patient needs to be moved from a vehicle after a crash. It is important to minimize movement of the patient's spine to prevent further injury, especially if a spinal injury is suspected. Quick and careful action is essential as these techniques are typically employed when the urgency of the situation does not allow for advanced imaging such as MRI or CT scanning, which may not be readily available on the scene.