Final answer:
To provide for client safety, the nurse should obtain a signed permit for each unit of blood, use a new administration set for each unit transfused, and check the blood type and Rh factor three times before initiating the transfusion.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to provide for client safety, the nurse should:
- Obtain a signed permit for each unit of blood.
- Use a new administration set for each unit transfused.
- Check the blood type and Rh factor three times before initiating the transfusion.
Obtaining a signed permit for each unit of blood ensures that the blood is properly documented and traceable. Using a new administration set for each unit transfused helps prevent contamination and the risk of infection. Checking the blood type and Rh factor three times before initiating the transfusion ensures that the donor blood and recipient blood are compatible, preventing potentially life-threatening reactions.
To ensure client safety during a blood transfusion following surgery, the nurse should check the blood type and Rh factor three times before initiating the transfusion. This procedure is critical to prevent a life-threatening reaction in the patient's bloodstream due to incompatible blood types. Using a new administration set for each unit transfused is also important to prevent infections. However, it's not necessary to get a signed permit for each unit, as one permission is typically enough for the entire procedure. It is also standard practice to administer the blood using a Y connector to allow for saline flushes and to manage the flow of blood efficiently.