Final answer:
D. immunoglobulins. Upon admission to the ER, the 16-year-old male who was bitten by a rabid dog while jogging in the park is given immunoglobulins to prevent infection.
Step-by-step explanation:
Upon admission to the ER, the 16-year-old male who was bitten by a rabid dog while jogging in the park is given immunoglobulins to prevent infection. Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are proteins produced by the immune system in response to foreign substances like viruses or bacteria. They help neutralize and eliminate the pathogens from the body, preventing the development of an active infection. In this case, the antibodies specific for the rabies virus are administered to provide immediate protection against the virus.